Essential Pages for a Business Website, and What Each Needs

The eight pages every business site needs, what each must do, and a full contact page checklist based on Google's guidance and India's DPDP Act.

Updated · 9 min read

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Key takeaways

  1. Every business site needs a homepage, service pages, About, contact, privacy policy, terms, a 404 page and a blog.
  2. A contact page needs two or more ways to reach a real person, a note on what happens next and a privacy policy link.
  3. Collecting personal data through forms? India's DPDP Act requires a clear notice, with detailed rules from May 2027.

Every business website needs eight pages. Four of them win the inquiry: a homepage, a page for each service, an About page and a contact page. The other four protect trust and meet your legal duties: a privacy policy, terms, a useful 404 page and a blog or resources section.

Often the pages exist but do not do their job. Below is what each one needs, with my own site and my team’s work at Adtric as examples.

PageIts jobMust include
HomepageSay what you do and where to go nextA plain headline, one main action, links to each service
Service pagesSell one service eachWho it is for, what is included, proof, how pricing works
AboutShow who is behind the businessReal people, a dated story, proof a reader can check
ContactMake it easy to reach a real personTwo or more contact methods, a short form, what happens next
Privacy policyExplain what you collect and whyThe data, the purpose, how to withdraw consent or complain
TermsSet the rules for buying from youPayments, refunds, liability, governing law
404 pageRescue visitors who hit a dead linkA real 404 status, a search box, links to key pages
Blog or resourcesAnswer buyers’ questions before they callNamed authors, dates, links to the right service

Homepage: say what you do and where to go next

Your homepage has a few seconds to make its case. In my book Decoding The Click, I call this the 5-second rule.

A visitor’s brain asks three questions: Where am I? What can I do here? Why should I stay? I explain how to test your page in the 5-second rule.

  • A plain headline that says what you do and for whom, in your customers’ words.
  • One main action, such as booking a call, as the most visible button. My guide to calls to action covers wording and placement.
  • Links to every service page, so each visitor reaches the right one in a click.
  • Proof near the top: a named review, client logos or a dated result.
  • Contact in the header and footer, with your legal links at the bottom.

Label your menu plainly. In the book, I use the example of a furniture boutique that hid its menu behind a small dot. Visitors looked at the top of the page for “Products”, “About Us” and “Contact”, found nothing and left.

Service pages: one page for each thing you sell

Give every service its own page. A single “Services” page with a paragraph on each is unlikely to rank for any of them. A strong service page covers:

  • Who it is for and the problem it solves, in the buyer’s words.
  • What is included, and how the work runs.
  • Proof: a case study, a named review or a dated result.
  • How pricing works, with a price or starting range if you can publish one.
  • The questions buyers ask, answered on the page rather than on a separate FAQ page.
  • One clear next step.

The same rule applies to product lines. For an Indian manufacturer of transmission towers that sells abroad, my team at Adtric gave every product line its own page. Along with the rest of the SEO work, monthly organic sessions went from 2 in June 2025, the launch month, to 594 in May 2026 (case study).

It applies to searches too. For a school with two campuses in Greater Noida West, my team mapped 57 admission searches to one page each. Between December 2024 and June 2025, the main campus went from 1 to 28 of 31 tracked searches on Google’s first page (case study).

About page: show who is behind the business

Your About page answers the question every new visitor has: who is behind this, and can I trust them? Google’s guide to people-first content asks whether pages give background about who is behind them, “such as through links to an author page or a site’s About page”.

On the school websites I have worked on, About is one of the pages that bring the most traffic. The others are the homepage, admissions, curriculum and contact.

Keep it concrete: who you are in one line, real photos, your story with dates, proof a reader can check, and contact details. My guide to showing first-hand experience has the full About page checklist.

My own About page has a dated career timeline from 2012 to now. It links to my Amazon author page, Goodreads and LinkedIn, and every article byline on this site points to it.

Contact page: make it easy to reach a real person

A good contact page lets people reach a real person in the way they prefer, and tells them what happens next.

What Google says about contact information

Google Search Central has no page that sets rules for contact pages. The closest guidance is in Google’s Search Quality Rater Guidelines (September 11, 2025 version). Raters are outside reviewers who help Google test its results. Google says their ratings “do not directly impact ranking”, but the guidelines show what Google treats as trustworthy.

Three sentences from section 2.5.3 matter most:

“The types and amount of contact information needed depend on the type of website.”

“Contact information and customer service information are extremely important for websites that handle money, such as stores, banks, credit card companies, etc.”

“Users need a way to ask questions or get help when a problem occurs.”

Section 4.5.1 raises the bar: “Any site that handles personal, private or sensitive data must provide extensive contact information.” That includes sites that ask people to share personal information, so it is not a rule for banks only.

There is room for privacy too. The guidelines accept that “personal websites may omit personal contact information such as an individual’s home address or phone number.” A city and an email you answer can be enough for a one-person business.

The contact page checklist

  • Reachable from every page. Raters are told to “start with the homepage” when they look for contact details. Put a “Contact” link in the main menu and the footer.
  • Two or more ways to reach you. A form plus email, phone or WhatsApp, with phone numbers tappable on mobile.
  • An address, if customers visit you. Add a map, and match the name, address and phone number on your Google Business Profile.
  • A short form. Ask only what you need to reply, and mark optional fields.
  • What happens next. Who replies, how and when, and your working hours.
  • A privacy line by the form, linking to your privacy policy.
  • Gentle spam protection. A hidden field that bots fill in and people never see.
  • A confirmation. Show a thank-you message, and mark the submission as a key event in GA4. My team at Adtric set up GA4 tracking for the admission and contact forms on the school site above.
  • Customer service details, if you take payments. On shopping sites, raters “Look for contact information—including the store’s policies on payment, exchanges, and returns.”
  • Proof beside the form. In my book, I call this placing proof at the point of panic: the moment a visitor is about to commit.
  • Structured data. Google’s Organization markup takes your address, telephone and email. Google recommends it on your home page or “a single page that describes your organization”.

My booking form, as a worked example

My booking page books a free 30-minute call. Besides a name and email, it asks what help you need and what is going on. It also asks how and when you would like to talk. Phone, company and website are optional.

Below the form, a “What happens next” section says I read the message, review the website and reply by email to confirm a time. A privacy line next to the form links to my privacy policy. A booking form needs more fields than a basic inquiry form, so for simple inquiries, ask for less.

Privacy policy and terms: the pages the law and your tools expect

If your site collects any personal data, even a name and email through a contact form, you need a privacy policy. In India, the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 requires a notice when you ask for consent to use personal data.

Privacy policy

The Act places this duty on a “Data Fiduciary”. That means “any person who alone or in conjunction with other persons determines the purpose and means of processing of personal data”. A business handling its own website inquiries fits. Under section 5, the notice must tell people:

  • “the personal data and the purpose for which the same is proposed to be processed”;
  • how to exercise their rights under the Act; and
  • “the manner in which the Data Principal may make a complaint to the Board”.

People must be able to read it in English or any language in the Eighth Schedule to the Constitution. Section 8(9) also asks you to publish contact details for someone who can answer questions about their data.

The DPDP Rules, 2025 add detail. Rule 3 asks for a notice “in clear and plain language” with “an itemised description of such personal data” and the purpose. It must also offer a way to withdraw consent as easily as it was given.

These duties are being phased in. The government’s announcement describes “an 18-month phased compliance timeline”. Rule 3 applies eighteen months after the Rules were published in November 2025, so from May 2027. Build it into your forms now.

Your tools expect a policy too. The Google Analytics terms of service say: “You must post a Privacy Policy and that Privacy Policy must provide notice of Your use of cookies”.

My own privacy policy was updated on 1 November 2026. It covers what each form collects, why, for how long, and how to complain to the Data Protection Board of India. I am not a lawyer, so have one review yours, especially if you handle sensitive data.

Terms and conditions

Terms set the rules for using your site and buying from you. Cover how work or orders are agreed, payments and refunds, ownership of site content, limits of liability, and governing law. My own terms point to a separate signed agreement for each project and name Indian law and the courts in Patna.

If you sell products, add shipping, returns and refund pages, and link them from your contact page and checkout.

404 page: send lost visitors somewhere useful

A good 404 page returns a 404 status code, which tells Google the page does not exist, and gives the visitor a way forward. Google’s Page indexing report help calls a “not found” page without that code a soft 404. Its advice: “We recommend returning a 404 response code for truly ‘not found’ pages”.

Google says “404 responses are not necessarily a problem, if the page has been removed without any replacement.” When a page has moved, “use a 301 redirect to the new location.” Do this for every address you change in a redesign.

This site’s 404 page came with the new templates that went live by 1 November 2026. It suggests the page moved or the link has a typo. Then it offers a search box and links to my services, articles, books and booking page.

Blog or resources: answer buyers’ questions before they call

A blog earns its place when it answers the questions buyers ask before they get in touch, and links them to the right service page. The advice that you must publish three times a week to rank well is a myth.

Answer the questions you hear on sales calls, compare options honestly, and publish case studies with dates and numbers. For the export manufacturer above, my team at Adtric added blog, case studies and events sections alongside the product pages.

Give every article a named author and a date. On this site, each one has an author box that leads to my About page.

Keep your essential pages current too. When I trained new SEO hires, a common mistake was treating on-page SEO as a one-time job. Prices, photos, addresses and policies change, and stale pages cost trust.

Where to start: plan the page list before the design

Decide which pages you need before anyone designs anything. At Adtric, we begin by “freezing a well-organized website sitemap”, meaning the list of pages. Then we create wireframes for every unique page design. I wrote about this in a post on the Adtric blog.

If you already have a site, check it:

  1. On a phone, find all eight pages from your homepage.
  2. Ask an outsider what your homepage headline says you sell.
  3. Send yourself a message through your contact form.
  4. Compare your privacy policy with what your forms collect.
  5. Open a made-up address on your domain, then check Search Console’s Page indexing report for soft 404s.

For a new site or a rebuild, my website planning, design and build service starts here. It begins with a sitemap and page plan, then wireframes, copy for key pages, the build, and GA4 tracking for forms and calls.

Ujjwal Ganesh

Written by

Ujjwal Ganesh

SEO and website consultant with 12+ years of work and 400+ SEO projects, and the author of 25 books for adults and children. I write The Lab from client work and The Living Room from everything else.

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